October 14, 2018

Reading Credit Card Offers and Charges Honestly

Updated September 2026: in 2018 I shared my view that credit cards are a financial risk, because their "discounts" come with minimum spends and low caps, and their charges are high. I have rewritten it into a guide to reading card offers and using a card safely.

I held two credit cards from major banks. My view was that a credit card is one of the riskiest parts of a financial plan. You expect freebies, but each offer comes with terms, and the charges on transactions can be high. A typical example: "50% off on all clothing and electronics", but only on orders above a minimum amount, with a small maximum discount per card, so you spend a lot to save a little, and only within a set period.

How should you read a card discount offer?

  • Minimum order value: the spend needed to qualify.
  • Maximum discount: often a small fixed amount, whatever the headline percentage.
  • Frequency limit: once per card, per month, or per offer period.
  • Eligible merchants and dates: and whether EMI purchases are excluded.

What charges catch people out?

Interest on unpaid balances, which is high and often charged on the full amount from the purchase date once you pay less than the full balance. Also late payment fees, cash withdrawal fees with interest from day one, foreign currency markups, and fees on some wallet loads or rent payments. The bank's schedule of charges lists them all.

Is a credit card always a risk?

Not if you pay the full statement balance every month. Used that way, a card gives an interest-free period, purchase protection and sometimes useful rewards. The risk comes from carrying a balance or spending more because it feels free.

How many cards should you have?

Enough to cover your needs and a backup, and no more than you can track. Each card is another statement to check and another set of terms to know.

What is the simplest safe habit?

Set up auto-pay for the full balance, and check each statement for charges you do not recognise.

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October 4, 2018

Water-Damaged MacBook: Repair, Replace or Switch?

Updated September 2026: in 2018 I wrote about trying every repair shop near me after water damaged my MacBook Pro, getting no solution, and weighing a new MacBook Pro against a cheaper Windows laptop. I have rewritten it into a guide to that decision.

After water got into my MacBook Pro's logic board, I wanted it fixed as quickly as possible. Colleagues joked that I was addicted to the laptop, and I did feel something was missing without it. I worried about my data, the repair cost and what to use instead. I liked macOS for its security, comfort and attention to detail, so I tried to get it repaired at any cost. None of the service shops nearby would fix it or suggest a reliable option. Eventually I gave up, and had to choose between a new MacBook Pro and an affordable Windows laptop.

Repair or replace: how do you decide?

  • Get a written quote: from an authorised centre and from a board-repair specialist.
  • Compare with the laptop's value: if repair costs more than half a replacement, replacing is usually better.
  • Consider its age: an older laptop may lose software support soon anyway.

Should you stay with Mac or switch to Windows?

Stay if you rely on Mac-only apps, other Apple devices or macOS habits. Switch if price matters most and your work runs well on Windows. Apple's current MacBook Air models with Apple silicon offer long battery life and support, which makes them better value than the Intel models of 2018.

How do you move your data to a new laptop?

If you have a Time Machine or cloud backup, restore from it with Migration Assistant. If not, a data-recovery specialist may be able to retrieve the drive's contents, at a cost.

What should you buy to protect the next one?

An automatic backup, and extended cover such as AppleCare+ if you are prone to accidents. Check what the plan covers for liquid damage and what the service fee is before buying.

Was switching worth considering?

Yes. Pausing to compare options made the final choice a decision, not a reflex.

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